This study examines the influence of perceived organizational justice on employees’ turnover intention, with a focus on the mediating role of organizational dissent. It aims to identify the key factors contributing to turnover intention within the technology sector and to explore the interplay between organizational justice and organizational dissent in shaping this outcome. A quantitative approach was employed, with data gathered through surveys administered to white-collar employees working in technology companies in Istanbul. The study sample comprised 402 participants. The findings reveal an inverse relationship between perceived organizational justice and turnover intention, indicating that lower perceptions of organizational justice correlate with higher turnover intention. Additionally, organizational dissent was found to significantly impact turnover intention, with perceived organizational justice acting as a mediator in this relationship. The results underscore the critical role of organizational justice in fostering job satisfaction and employee commitment, thereby reducing turnover intention in the technology sector. These findings are consistent with existing literature on the relationship between organizational justice and turnover intention, offering valuable insights into the factors influencing employee retention in high-tech industries. The implications for organizational management are discussed, particularly in terms of the importance of promoting fairness and addressing dissent in order to retain talent within technology firms.
Risk management in public-sector project portfolios within developing economies remains an understudied yet critical area, particularly in the context of resource-constrained administrative environments. This study examines the management of risk and uncertainty within the Directorate of Local Administration (DLA) of Ain-Temouchent, Algeria, employing a qualitative case study methodology. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews (n=8) and document analysis to explore the systemic barriers and inefficiencies that hinder effective portfolio-level risk management. The findings reveal that fragmented governance structures, a predominantly reactive approach to risk mitigation, and the limited integration of analytical tools contribute to project delays and subjective risk assessments. While these challenges align with broader critiques of public-sector risk management, significant divergences from Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) and adaptive governance frameworks are identified, primarily due to constraints in institutional capacity and resource availability. The necessity of addressing uncertainty at the portfolio level is emphasized, with a call for the adoption of reflective risk practices, proactive decision-making mechanisms, and the implementation of early-stage adaptive strategies to enhance resilience in multi-project public-sector settings. By contextualizing ERM and adaptive governance theories within a resource-limited administrative framework, this study provides a bridge between theoretical advancements and practical applications, offering actionable insights for policymakers and public administrators seeking to improve strategic alignment and project portfolio success in developing economies.
The Golden Triangle consisting of cost, time and quality serves as a fundamental framework for assessing the success of infrastructure projects. Effective risk management is critical for optimising these interconnected dimensions by proactively identifying potential threats implementing risk mitigation strategies and ensuring project control. This study investigates the application of the international standard ISO 31000:2018 in enhancing the Golden Triangle’s dimensions—time management, cost optimization and quality assurance—within the context of large-scale infrastructure projects. A qualitative research methodology was employed incorporating semi-structured interviews, document analysis and site observations to collect comprehensive data. Analytical techniques such as Failure Modes and Effects Analysis (FMEA), Bow-Tie analysis and Fishbone diagrams were utilised to prioritise risks, examine preventive measures and identify underlying causes. A total of forty-three (43) critical risks were identified as having significant impacts on the performance of the Algiers Metro project. The findings revealed that the implementation of a structured risk management approach improved adherence to project timelines, optimised cost control and ensured the delivery of quality outcomes. The integration of ISO 31000:2018 principles in conjunction with tailored analytical tools was found to add considerable value providing practical insights for improving infrastructure project performance. This work underscores the importance of systematic risk management and its role in enhancing the efficiency and success of large infrastructure projects.
Despite increasing instances of fraudulent activities within the Nepalese insurance sector being periodically revealed by government bodies, regulatory authorities, and investigative journalists, a systematic academic inquiry into this issue has remained notably absent. To address this gap, an exploratory cross-sectional quantitative investigation was conducted to examine stakeholder perceptions regarding the effectiveness of fraud control mechanisms and the primary repercussions of insurance fraud on insurers in Nepal. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire administered to 200 respondents including insurance employees, policyholders, agents, insurance technicians, surveyors, and domain experts within the Pokhara Valley, selected via convenience sampling. Analytical procedures included descriptive statistics, Mann–Whitney U tests, and Kruskal–Wallis H tests. It was identified that robust legal enforcement, particularly the enactment and strict implementation of anti-fraud legislation, was perceived as the most effective control strategy. Institutional reforms, such as the establishment of a dedicated Fraud Investigation Bureau and a centralized Insurance Information Centre, were also emphasized as critical to improving the detection and monitoring of fraudulent activities. Although technology-enabled solutions, including AI-driven digital claim management and anomaly detection systems, were acknowledged for their importance, they were ranked marginally lower in perceived efficacy compared to legal and institutional measures. Fraud was reported to exert significant detrimental effects on insurers, most prominently through the erosion of public trust and social credibility. Additional impacts included claim settlement delays, reduced profitability, destabilization of share prices, and increased insurance premiums, collectively threatening both the short-term financial performance and long-term sustainability of the sector. To safeguard stakeholder interests and ensure sectoral stability, a multi-pronged anti-fraud framework has been recommended. Main recommendations include strengthening the legal framework with stringent penalties, developing a centralised fraud registry for inter-insurer information sharing, enhancing underwriting and claims verification procedures, and investing in intelligent fraud detection technologies. These findings offer empirical insights that can guide policy reform and institutional development in emerging insurance markets.
Based on panel data of A-share listed companies in China from 2015 to 2023, this study empirically examines the impact of corporate digital transformation on the quality of information disclosure, focusing on the underlying mechanism of the information effect. The findings reveal that digital transformation significantly improves the quality of information disclosure, and this effect remains robust after addressing endogeneity and conducting a series of robustness checks. Further analysis suggests that digital transformation enhances the transparency and reliability of information disclosure by improving internal control quality and reducing information asymmetry, thereby exerting a significant information effect. Moreover, heterogeneity analysis indicates that the positive impact of digital transformation on disclosure quality is more pronounced among state-owned enterprises, non-high-tech firms, and large-scale enterprises. This study provides empirical evidence for policymakers and corporate managers on leveraging digital transformation to enhance information disclosure quality.