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[1] Nesic, M., Lipovac, K. & Rosic M., Pedestrian behaviour at pedestrian crossing regulated
with traffic lights – Case study Belgrade. 12th International. Symposium ‘Road
[2] F aria, J.J., Krause, S. & Krause, J., Collective behavior in road crossing pedestrians:
the role of social information. Behavioral Ecology, 21(6), pp. 1236–1242, 2010. DOI:
[3] Schmidt, S. & Färbar, B., Pedestrians at the kerb: recognising the action intentions of humans.
Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, pp. 300–310,
[4] Mullen, B., Cooper, C. & Driskell, J.E., Jaywalking as a function of model behaviour.
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 16, pp. 320–330, 1990. DOI:
[5] Keegan, O. & O’Mahony, M., Modifying pedestrian behaviour. Transportation
Part A, 37, pp. 889–901, 2003. [Crossref]
[6] Demetre, D.J., Lee, D.N., Pitcairn, T.K., Grieve, R., Thomson, J.A. & Ampofo-Boateng,
K., Errors in young children decisions about traffic gaps: experiments with roadside
simulations. British Journal of Psychology , pp. 189–202, 1992. [Crossref]
[7] R osenbloom, T., Crossing at red light: behavior of individuals and groups. Transportation
Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour , pp. 389–394, 2009. DOI:
[8] R osenbloom, T., Shahar, A. & Perlman, A. Compliance of ultra-orthodox and secular
pedestrians with traffic lights in ultra-orthodox and secular locations. Accident Analysis
and Prevention, 40, pp. 1919–1924, 2008. [Crossref]
[9] B unghum, T.J., Day, C. & Henry, L.J., The association of distraction and caution displayed
by pedestrians at a lighted crosswalk. Journal. Common Health, pp. 269–279,
[10] H imanen, V. & Kumala, R., An application of logit models in analyzing the behavior of
pedestrians and car drivers on pedestrian crossings. Accident Analysis and Prevention,
pp. 187–197, 1988. [Crossref]
[11] Wang, X., Tian, Z., Ohene, F. & Koonce, P., Pedestrian delay models at signalized intersections
considering signal phasing and pedestrian treatment alternatives. Proceedings
[12] Tom, A. & Granié, M., Gender differences in pedestrian rule compliance and visual
search at signalized and unsignalized crossroads. Accident Analysis and Prevention,
pp. 1794–1801, 2011. [Crossref]
[13] G alanis, A. & Nikolaos, E., Pedestrian crossing behavior in signalized crossings in middle
size cities in Greece. Proceedings ‘Real Corp 2012’, pp. 563–570, 2012.
[14] Marisamynathan, Perumal V., Study on pedestrian crossing behavior at signalized intersections.
Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, pp. 103–110, 2014. [Crossref]
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Acadlore takes over the publication of IJTDI from 2025 Vol. 9, No. 4. The preceding volumes were published under a CC BY 4.0 license by the previous owner, and displayed here as agreed between Acadlore and the previous owner. ✯ : This issue/volume is not published by Acadlore.

Open Access
Research article

Illegal Pedestrian Crossing at a Traffic Light: A Study on to Urist Behaviour

a. pratelli,
m. lupi,
d. razzuoli
DICI – Department of Civil and Industrial Engineering, University of Pisa, Italy
International Journal of Transport Development and Integration
|
Volume 1, Issue 4, 2017
|
Pages 633-639
Received: N/A,
Revised: N/A,
Accepted: N/A,
Available online: 09-01-2017
View Full Article|Download PDF

Abstract:

Illegal pedestrian crossing situations at signalized intersections are observed worldwide. The main goal of this study was to observe attributes and determine the proportion and type of pedestrian violations and dangerous crossing situations at a traffic light located in a recreational tourist urban environment, i.e. the beach town of Viareggio on the coast of Tuscany, Italy.

A large signalized intersection placed close to the beach was observed for some days in Summer 2015, for several hours, both in the morning and in the afternoon, to collect data. The main aim was to identify the illegal pedestrian crossing behaviour with red traffic light.

Pedestrian crossing data were recorded with a video camera. Then, the video data were processed using a semi-automated software self-written in MATLAB to extract information on different pedestrian factors.

Some factors, identified in the current literature as having an influence on the proportion of violations, such as age, sex and group size, were analysed. Furthermore, the impact of the amber length time on the proportion of dangerous performed crossings was studied. The obtained results highlight that pedestrians in a recreational tourist environment are generally more in compliance with traffic light than those in a weekday urban context. It is also important to pay particular attention to pedestrian yellow time (amber steady man) in order to avoid dangerous legal crossings. In fact it was often observed that pedestrians start to cross on the green walking man but end under the red light.

Keywords: Crossing behaviour, Pedestrian, Red light violations, Rule compliance

1. Introduction

2. Methodology

3. Research results

4. Conclusions

Acknowledgments

This research was funded by University of Pisa within the URP2015-University Research Project 2015 ‘Analysis and simulation of pedestrian behavior for the design of accessible environments’.

References
[1] Nesic, M., Lipovac, K. & Rosic M., Pedestrian behaviour at pedestrian crossing regulated
with traffic lights – Case study Belgrade. 12th International. Symposium ‘Road
[2] F aria, J.J., Krause, S. & Krause, J., Collective behavior in road crossing pedestrians:
the role of social information. Behavioral Ecology, 21(6), pp. 1236–1242, 2010. DOI:
[3] Schmidt, S. & Färbar, B., Pedestrians at the kerb: recognising the action intentions of humans.
Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, pp. 300–310,
[4] Mullen, B., Cooper, C. & Driskell, J.E., Jaywalking as a function of model behaviour.
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 16, pp. 320–330, 1990. DOI:
[5] Keegan, O. & O’Mahony, M., Modifying pedestrian behaviour. Transportation
Part A, 37, pp. 889–901, 2003. [Crossref]
[6] Demetre, D.J., Lee, D.N., Pitcairn, T.K., Grieve, R., Thomson, J.A. & Ampofo-Boateng,
K., Errors in young children decisions about traffic gaps: experiments with roadside
simulations. British Journal of Psychology , pp. 189–202, 1992. [Crossref]
[7] R osenbloom, T., Crossing at red light: behavior of individuals and groups. Transportation
Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour , pp. 389–394, 2009. DOI:
[8] R osenbloom, T., Shahar, A. & Perlman, A. Compliance of ultra-orthodox and secular
pedestrians with traffic lights in ultra-orthodox and secular locations. Accident Analysis
and Prevention, 40, pp. 1919–1924, 2008. [Crossref]
[9] B unghum, T.J., Day, C. & Henry, L.J., The association of distraction and caution displayed
by pedestrians at a lighted crosswalk. Journal. Common Health, pp. 269–279,
[10] H imanen, V. & Kumala, R., An application of logit models in analyzing the behavior of
pedestrians and car drivers on pedestrian crossings. Accident Analysis and Prevention,
pp. 187–197, 1988. [Crossref]
[11] Wang, X., Tian, Z., Ohene, F. & Koonce, P., Pedestrian delay models at signalized intersections
considering signal phasing and pedestrian treatment alternatives. Proceedings
[12] Tom, A. & Granié, M., Gender differences in pedestrian rule compliance and visual
search at signalized and unsignalized crossroads. Accident Analysis and Prevention,
pp. 1794–1801, 2011. [Crossref]
[13] G alanis, A. & Nikolaos, E., Pedestrian crossing behavior in signalized crossings in middle
size cities in Greece. Proceedings ‘Real Corp 2012’, pp. 563–570, 2012.
[14] Marisamynathan, Perumal V., Study on pedestrian crossing behavior at signalized intersections.
Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, pp. 103–110, 2014. [Crossref]

Cite this:
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BibTex Style
MLA Style
Chicago Style
GB-T-7714-2015
Pratelli, A., Lupi, M., & Razzuoli, D. (2017). Illegal Pedestrian Crossing at a Traffic Light: A Study on to Urist Behaviour. Int. J. Transp. Dev. Integr., 1(4), 633-639. https://doi.org/10.2495/TDI-V1-N4-633-639
A. Pratelli, M. Lupi, and D. Razzuoli, "Illegal Pedestrian Crossing at a Traffic Light: A Study on to Urist Behaviour," Int. J. Transp. Dev. Integr., vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 633-639, 2017. https://doi.org/10.2495/TDI-V1-N4-633-639
@research-article{Pratelli2017IllegalPC,
title={Illegal Pedestrian Crossing at a Traffic Light: A Study on to Urist Behaviour},
author={A. Pratelli and M. Lupi and D. Razzuoli},
journal={International Journal of Transport Development and Integration},
year={2017},
page={633-639},
doi={https://doi.org/10.2495/TDI-V1-N4-633-639}
}
A. Pratelli, et al. "Illegal Pedestrian Crossing at a Traffic Light: A Study on to Urist Behaviour." International Journal of Transport Development and Integration, v 1, pp 633-639. doi: https://doi.org/10.2495/TDI-V1-N4-633-639
A. Pratelli, M. Lupi and D. Razzuoli. "Illegal Pedestrian Crossing at a Traffic Light: A Study on to Urist Behaviour." International Journal of Transport Development and Integration, 1, (2017): 633-639. doi: https://doi.org/10.2495/TDI-V1-N4-633-639
Pratelli A., Lupi M., Razzuoli D.. Illegal Pedestrian Crossing at a Traffic Light: A Study on to Urist Behaviour[J]. International Journal of Transport Development and Integration, 2017, 1(4): 633-639. https://doi.org/10.2495/TDI-V1-N4-633-639