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Acadlore takes over the publication of IJEI from 2025 Vol. 8, No. 5. The preceding volumes were published under a CC BY 4.0 license by the previous owner, and displayed here as agreed between Acadlore and the previous owner. ✯ : This issue/volume is not published by Acadlore.

Open Access
Research article

Influencers of Health Care Waste Generation at Enhlazeni District Municipality, South Africa

M. Machate1,
LZ. Maduna2,
K. Semenya1,
NDL. Thabethe1
1
Department of Environmental Sciences, Florida Park Science Campus, University of South Africa, Republic of South Africa
2
Department of Civil and Chemical Engineering, Florida Park Science Campus, University of South Africa, Republic of South Africa
International Journal of Environmental Impacts
|
Volume 4, Issue 4, 2021
|
Pages 340-350
Received: N/A,
Revised: N/A,
Accepted: N/A,
Available online: N/A
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Abstract:

Healthcare waste (HCW) generation is influenced by myriad of factors. This paper presents empirical results on the factors that influence health care waste generation at Ehlanzeni District Municipality. In assessing these factors, the paper begins by examining the concept of HCW, their implication and classification criteria. Empirical data from 57 healthcare facilities were collected and analysed through descriptive and inferential statistics. The findings of this study confirmed, among others that the number of patients served per day (inpatients and outpatients), the number of personnel (staff), have an influence on the amount of HCW generated per day per kg, at different correlational levels. The number of patients served per day have proved a strong correlation with the amount of HCW generated per day per kg, as compared to the number of personnel. Among other findings, the study revealed that there are numerous factors that influence HCW generation at varying the degrees.

Keywords: healthcare waste, healthcare waste definitions, healthcare waste management, general healthcare waste, hazardous healthcare waste


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Machate, M., Maduna, LZ., Semenya, K., & Thabethe, NDL. (2021). Influencers of Health Care Waste Generation at Enhlazeni District Municipality, South Africa. Int. J. Environ. Impacts., 4(4), 340-350. https://doi.org/10.2495/EI-V4-N4-340-350
M. Machate, LZ. Maduna, K. Semenya, and NDL. Thabethe, "Influencers of Health Care Waste Generation at Enhlazeni District Municipality, South Africa," Int. J. Environ. Impacts., vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 340-350, 2021. https://doi.org/10.2495/EI-V4-N4-340-350
@research-article{Machate2021InfluencersOH,
title={Influencers of Health Care Waste Generation at Enhlazeni District Municipality, South Africa},
author={M. Machate and Lz. Maduna and K. Semenya and Ndl. Thabethe},
journal={International Journal of Environmental Impacts},
year={2021},
page={340-350},
doi={https://doi.org/10.2495/EI-V4-N4-340-350}
}
M. Machate, et al. "Influencers of Health Care Waste Generation at Enhlazeni District Municipality, South Africa." International Journal of Environmental Impacts, v 4, pp 340-350. doi: https://doi.org/10.2495/EI-V4-N4-340-350
M. Machate, Lz. Maduna, K. Semenya and Ndl. Thabethe. "Influencers of Health Care Waste Generation at Enhlazeni District Municipality, South Africa." International Journal of Environmental Impacts, 4, (2021): 340-350. doi: https://doi.org/10.2495/EI-V4-N4-340-350
MACHATE M, MADUNA LZ, SEMENYA K, et al. Influencers of Health Care Waste Generation at Enhlazeni District Municipality, South Africa[J]. International Journal of Environmental Impacts, 2021, 4(4): 340-350. https://doi.org/10.2495/EI-V4-N4-340-350