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[1] Gururajan, K. & Belur, P.D., Screening and selection of indigenous metal tolerant fungal isolates for heavy metal removal. Environmental Technology Innovation, 9, pp. 91–99, 2018.
[2] Majumder, S., Gangadhar, G., Raghuvanshi, S. & Gupta, S., Biofilter column for removal of divalent copper from aqueous solutions: Performance evaluation and kinetic modeling. Journal Water Processing Engineering, 6, pp. 136–143, 2015.
[3] Sumathi, K.M.S., Mahimairaja, S. & Naidu, R., Use of low-cost biological wastes and vermiculite for removal of chromium from tannery effluent. Bioresource Technology, 96(3), pp. 309–316, 2005.
[4] Suwalsky, M., Castro, R.,Villena, F. & Sotomayor, C.P., Cr(III) exerts stronger structural effects than Cr(VI) on the human erythrocyte membrane and molecular models. Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry, 102(4), pp. 842–849, 2008.
[5] Mclean, J. & Beveridge, T.J., Chromate Reduction by a Pseudomonad Isolated from a Site Contaminated with Chromated Copper Arsenate Chromate Reduction by a Pseudomonad Isolated from a Site Contaminated with Chromated Copper Arsenate Downloaded from http://aem.asm.org/ on February 7 , 2. Society, 67(3), pp. 1076–1084, 2001.
[6] Mack, C., Wilhelmi, B., Duncan, J.R. & Burgess, J.E., Biosorption of precious metals. Biotechnology Advances, 25(3), pp. 264–271, 2007.
[7] Mendoza-Hernández, J.C. et al., Biosorción de cromo, arsénico y plomo de soluciones acuosas por cultivos bacterianos en suspensión. Revista Latinoamericana el Ambient y las Ciencias, 1(2), pp. 67–73, 2010.
[8] Mondal, M. et al., Multi-metal resistance and plant growth promotion potential of a wastewater bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa and its synergistic benefits. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 39(6), pp. 1583–1593, 2017.
[9] GoldCorp Inc., Peñasquito – Overview & Operating Highlights. 2017.
[10] Cañizares, R.O., Biosorción de metales pesados mediante el uso de biomasa microbiana. Revista Latinoamericana Microbiology, 42(3), pp. 131–143, 2000.
[11] Singh, R., Paul, D. & Jain, R.K., Biofilms: implications in bioremediation. Trends Microbiology, 14(9), pp. 389–397, 2006.
[12] Vazquez, L. et al., Immobilized microorganisms in the reduction of ethyl benzoylacetate. Tetrahedron Letter, 50(52), pp. 7362–7364, 2009.
[13] Boeris, P.S., Liffourrena, A.S. & Lucchesi G.I., Aluminum biosorption using non-viable biomass of Pseudomonas putida immobilized in agar–agar: Performance in batch and in fixed-bed column. Environnement Technology Innovation, 11, pp. 105–115, 2018.
[14] Bagde, P. & Vigneshwaran, N., Improving the stability of bacteriocin extracted from Enterococcus faecium by immobilization onto cellulose nanocrystals. Carbohydrate Polymers, 209, no. October 2018, pp. 172–180, 2019.
[15] Muñoz, A.J., Espínola, F. & Ruiz, E. Removal of Pb(II) in a packed-bed column by a Klebsiella sp. 3S1 biofilm supported on porous ceramic Raschig rings. Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 40, pp. 118–127, 2016.
[16] Munagapati, V.S. & Kim, D.S., Equilibrium isotherms, kinetics, and thermodynamics studies for congo red adsorption using calcium alginate beads impregnated with nanogoethite. Ecotoxicology and Environment Safety, 141, no. August 2016, pp. 226–234, 2017.
[17] Apha, Water Environment Federation, and American Water Works Association, Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater (Part 1000-3000). Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, p. 733, 1999.
[18] NMX, Norma Mexicana Nmx-Aa-051-Scfi-2016 Análisis De Agua . -Medición De Metales Por Absorción Atómica En Aguas Naturales , Método De Prueba ( Cancela a La Nmx-Aa-051-Scfi-2001 ). Water Analysis – Measurement of Metals By Atomic Absorption in Natural Waters. 2016.
[19] Calero, J., Sánchez, Y.F., Tórrez, R., Hernann, E. & López, K., Elaboración y caracterización de microcápsulas gastrorresistentes de diclofenac obtenidas por gelificación iónica. UNAN-León, Editor University, 1(2), pp. 27–30, 2008.
[20] Majumder, S., Raghuvanshi, S. & Gupta, S., Application of a hybrid biofilter column for the removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solution using an indigenous bacterial strain Pseudomonas taiwanensis. Bioremediation Journal, 20(1), pp. 10–23, 2016.
[21] Majumder, S., Gangadhar, G., Raghuvanshi, S. & Gupta, S. Biofilter column for removal of divalent copper from aqueous solutions: Performance evaluation and kinetic modeling. Journal of Water Process Engineering, 6, pp. 136–143, 2015.
[22] Chakraborty, J., Mallick, S., Raj, R. & Das, S., Functionalization of extracellular polymers of Pseudomonas aeruginosa N6P6 for synthesis of CdS nanoparticles and cadmium bioadsorption. Journal of Polymers and the Environment, 26(7), pp. 3097–3108, 2018.
[23] Beyenal, N.Y., Özbelge, T.A. & Özbelge, H.Ö., Combined effects of Cu2+ and Zn2+ on activated sludge process. Water Research, 31(4), pp. 699–704, 1997.
[24] Gadd, G.M., Biosorption: Critical review of scientific rationale, environmental importance and significance for pollution treatment. Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology, 84(1), pp. 13–28, 2009.
[25] Chojnacka, K. Biosorption and bioaccumulation - the prospects for practical applications. Environment International, 36(3), pp. 299–307, 2010.
[26] Muñoz, A.J. et al., Heavy metal tolerance of microorganisms isolated from wastewaters: Identification and evaluation of its potential for biosorption. Chemical Engineering Journal, 210, pp. 325–332, 2012.
[27] Malik, A., Metal bioremediation through growing cells. Environment International, 30(2), pp. 261–278, 2004.
[28] Mangwani, N., Shukla, S.K., Rao, T.S. & Das, S. Calcium-mediated modulation of Pseudomonas mendocina NR802 biofilm influences the phenanthrene degradation. Colloids Surfaces B Biointerfaces, 114, pp. 301–309, 2014.
[29] Verma, A., Kumar, S. & Kumar, S. Biosorption of lead ions from the aqueous solution by Sargassum filipendula: Equilibrium and kinetic studies. Journal Environmental Chemical Engineering, 4(4), pp. 4587–4599, 2016.
[30] Loutseti, S., Danielidis, D. B., Economou-Amilli, A., Katsaros, C., Santas, R. & Santas, P. The application of a micro-algal/bacterial biofilter for the detoxification of copper and cadmium metal wastes. Bioresource Technology, 100(7), pp. 2099–2105, 2009.
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Open Access
Research article

Bioadsorption of Cr (VI) in Aqueous Solutions by Pseudomonas Koreensis Immobilized in Alginate Beads

s.g. garcía torres,
s. carlos hernández,
l. díaz jiménez
Cinvestav Saltillo, SRNyE. Ramos Arizpe, Coah. México
International Journal of Environmental Impacts
|
Volume 2, Issue 3, 2019
|
Pages 229-239
Received: N/A,
Revised: N/A,
Accepted: N/A,
Available online: N/A
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Abstract:

Water pollution by Cr is challenging due to its high toxicity. Most of chromium is released by industrial processes. Different methods have been developed to remove heavy metals from water, but they are expensive and not efficient for low concentrations. Microorganisms have received attention since they are able to grow in stress conditions. Bacteria living in water bodies near to mining are resistant to heavy metals; then, they have potential for bioadsorption applications. The purpose of this work was to isolate a microorganism tolerant to Cr from water bodies near to a mining zone. The isolated, Pseudomonas koreensis, was immobilized in alginate beads and its efficiency to remove Cr from water was evaluated. For isolation, serial dilution of samples was conducted; microorganisms were cultured in EMB, MacConkey and Mannitol salt agar and incubated at 30–35 °C for 24 h. The dominant colonies were replanted in nutrient agar supplemented with chromium and they were incubated at 30–35 °C until growth evidence. Species identification was done according to Bergey’s Manual and by 16 S rDNA sequencing. Alginate beads were prepared by slow continuous deposition method. Isolated bacteria were set in batch reactors together with alginate beads and nutrient medium to promote microorganism immobilization. The biofilm presence was confirmed through SEM. A random experimental design was used to determine the best amount of adsorbent in lab scale batch reactors. The concentration was taken as variable considering 15, 25 and 40 g. Temperature, pH, stirring and concentration of Cr (VI) were fixed at 30°C, 6.6, 150 rpm and 10 ppm, respectively. Samples from 0 to 56 h were taken. A variance analysis was performed. Chromium removal of 97% at 32 h was reached. Significative difference was observed related to adsorbent concentration and time. The best results correspond to 40 g of adsorbent.

Keywords: Heavy metal adsorption, Biofilm, Bioremediation, Water management, Microorganisms isolation

1. Introduction

2. Materials and Methods

3. Results and Discussion

4. Conclusion

Data Availability

The data used to support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon request.

Conflicts of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

References
[1] Gururajan, K. & Belur, P.D., Screening and selection of indigenous metal tolerant fungal isolates for heavy metal removal. Environmental Technology Innovation, 9, pp. 91–99, 2018.
[2] Majumder, S., Gangadhar, G., Raghuvanshi, S. & Gupta, S., Biofilter column for removal of divalent copper from aqueous solutions: Performance evaluation and kinetic modeling. Journal Water Processing Engineering, 6, pp. 136–143, 2015.
[3] Sumathi, K.M.S., Mahimairaja, S. & Naidu, R., Use of low-cost biological wastes and vermiculite for removal of chromium from tannery effluent. Bioresource Technology, 96(3), pp. 309–316, 2005.
[4] Suwalsky, M., Castro, R.,Villena, F. & Sotomayor, C.P., Cr(III) exerts stronger structural effects than Cr(VI) on the human erythrocyte membrane and molecular models. Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry, 102(4), pp. 842–849, 2008.
[5] Mclean, J. & Beveridge, T.J., Chromate Reduction by a Pseudomonad Isolated from a Site Contaminated with Chromated Copper Arsenate Chromate Reduction by a Pseudomonad Isolated from a Site Contaminated with Chromated Copper Arsenate Downloaded from http://aem.asm.org/ on February 7 , 2. Society, 67(3), pp. 1076–1084, 2001.
[6] Mack, C., Wilhelmi, B., Duncan, J.R. & Burgess, J.E., Biosorption of precious metals. Biotechnology Advances, 25(3), pp. 264–271, 2007.
[7] Mendoza-Hernández, J.C. et al., Biosorción de cromo, arsénico y plomo de soluciones acuosas por cultivos bacterianos en suspensión. Revista Latinoamericana el Ambient y las Ciencias, 1(2), pp. 67–73, 2010.
[8] Mondal, M. et al., Multi-metal resistance and plant growth promotion potential of a wastewater bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa and its synergistic benefits. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 39(6), pp. 1583–1593, 2017.
[9] GoldCorp Inc., Peñasquito – Overview & Operating Highlights. 2017.
[10] Cañizares, R.O., Biosorción de metales pesados mediante el uso de biomasa microbiana. Revista Latinoamericana Microbiology, 42(3), pp. 131–143, 2000.
[11] Singh, R., Paul, D. & Jain, R.K., Biofilms: implications in bioremediation. Trends Microbiology, 14(9), pp. 389–397, 2006.
[12] Vazquez, L. et al., Immobilized microorganisms in the reduction of ethyl benzoylacetate. Tetrahedron Letter, 50(52), pp. 7362–7364, 2009.
[13] Boeris, P.S., Liffourrena, A.S. & Lucchesi G.I., Aluminum biosorption using non-viable biomass of Pseudomonas putida immobilized in agar–agar: Performance in batch and in fixed-bed column. Environnement Technology Innovation, 11, pp. 105–115, 2018.
[14] Bagde, P. & Vigneshwaran, N., Improving the stability of bacteriocin extracted from Enterococcus faecium by immobilization onto cellulose nanocrystals. Carbohydrate Polymers, 209, no. October 2018, pp. 172–180, 2019.
[15] Muñoz, A.J., Espínola, F. & Ruiz, E. Removal of Pb(II) in a packed-bed column by a Klebsiella sp. 3S1 biofilm supported on porous ceramic Raschig rings. Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 40, pp. 118–127, 2016.
[16] Munagapati, V.S. & Kim, D.S., Equilibrium isotherms, kinetics, and thermodynamics studies for congo red adsorption using calcium alginate beads impregnated with nanogoethite. Ecotoxicology and Environment Safety, 141, no. August 2016, pp. 226–234, 2017.
[17] Apha, Water Environment Federation, and American Water Works Association, Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater (Part 1000-3000). Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, p. 733, 1999.
[18] NMX, Norma Mexicana Nmx-Aa-051-Scfi-2016 Análisis De Agua . -Medición De Metales Por Absorción Atómica En Aguas Naturales , Método De Prueba ( Cancela a La Nmx-Aa-051-Scfi-2001 ). Water Analysis – Measurement of Metals By Atomic Absorption in Natural Waters. 2016.
[19] Calero, J., Sánchez, Y.F., Tórrez, R., Hernann, E. & López, K., Elaboración y caracterización de microcápsulas gastrorresistentes de diclofenac obtenidas por gelificación iónica. UNAN-León, Editor University, 1(2), pp. 27–30, 2008.
[20] Majumder, S., Raghuvanshi, S. & Gupta, S., Application of a hybrid biofilter column for the removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solution using an indigenous bacterial strain Pseudomonas taiwanensis. Bioremediation Journal, 20(1), pp. 10–23, 2016.
[21] Majumder, S., Gangadhar, G., Raghuvanshi, S. & Gupta, S. Biofilter column for removal of divalent copper from aqueous solutions: Performance evaluation and kinetic modeling. Journal of Water Process Engineering, 6, pp. 136–143, 2015.
[22] Chakraborty, J., Mallick, S., Raj, R. & Das, S., Functionalization of extracellular polymers of Pseudomonas aeruginosa N6P6 for synthesis of CdS nanoparticles and cadmium bioadsorption. Journal of Polymers and the Environment, 26(7), pp. 3097–3108, 2018.
[23] Beyenal, N.Y., Özbelge, T.A. & Özbelge, H.Ö., Combined effects of Cu2+ and Zn2+ on activated sludge process. Water Research, 31(4), pp. 699–704, 1997.
[24] Gadd, G.M., Biosorption: Critical review of scientific rationale, environmental importance and significance for pollution treatment. Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology, 84(1), pp. 13–28, 2009.
[25] Chojnacka, K. Biosorption and bioaccumulation - the prospects for practical applications. Environment International, 36(3), pp. 299–307, 2010.
[26] Muñoz, A.J. et al., Heavy metal tolerance of microorganisms isolated from wastewaters: Identification and evaluation of its potential for biosorption. Chemical Engineering Journal, 210, pp. 325–332, 2012.
[27] Malik, A., Metal bioremediation through growing cells. Environment International, 30(2), pp. 261–278, 2004.
[28] Mangwani, N., Shukla, S.K., Rao, T.S. & Das, S. Calcium-mediated modulation of Pseudomonas mendocina NR802 biofilm influences the phenanthrene degradation. Colloids Surfaces B Biointerfaces, 114, pp. 301–309, 2014.
[29] Verma, A., Kumar, S. & Kumar, S. Biosorption of lead ions from the aqueous solution by Sargassum filipendula: Equilibrium and kinetic studies. Journal Environmental Chemical Engineering, 4(4), pp. 4587–4599, 2016.
[30] Loutseti, S., Danielidis, D. B., Economou-Amilli, A., Katsaros, C., Santas, R. & Santas, P. The application of a micro-algal/bacterial biofilter for the detoxification of copper and cadmium metal wastes. Bioresource Technology, 100(7), pp. 2099–2105, 2009.
Cite this:
APA Style
IEEE Style
BibTex Style
MLA Style
Chicago Style
GB-T-7714-2015
Torres, S. G., Hernández, S. C., & Jiménez, L. D. (2019). Bioadsorption of Cr (VI) in Aqueous Solutions by Pseudomonas Koreensis Immobilized in Alginate Beads. Int. J. Environ. Impacts., 2(3), 229-239. https://doi.org/10.2495/EI-V2-N3-229-239
S. G. Torres, S. C. Hernández, and L. D. Jiménez, "Bioadsorption of Cr (VI) in Aqueous Solutions by Pseudomonas Koreensis Immobilized in Alginate Beads," Int. J. Environ. Impacts., vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 229-239, 2019. https://doi.org/10.2495/EI-V2-N3-229-239
@research-article{Torres2019BioadsorptionOC,
title={Bioadsorption of Cr (VI) in Aqueous Solutions by Pseudomonas Koreensis Immobilized in Alginate Beads},
author={S.G. GarcíA Torres and S. Carlos HernáNdez and L. DíAz JiméNez},
journal={International Journal of Environmental Impacts},
year={2019},
page={229-239},
doi={https://doi.org/10.2495/EI-V2-N3-229-239}
}
S.G. GarcíA Torres, et al. "Bioadsorption of Cr (VI) in Aqueous Solutions by Pseudomonas Koreensis Immobilized in Alginate Beads." International Journal of Environmental Impacts, v 2, pp 229-239. doi: https://doi.org/10.2495/EI-V2-N3-229-239
S.G. GarcíA Torres, S. Carlos HernáNdez and L. DíAz JiméNez. "Bioadsorption of Cr (VI) in Aqueous Solutions by Pseudomonas Koreensis Immobilized in Alginate Beads." International Journal of Environmental Impacts, 2, (2019): 229-239. doi: https://doi.org/10.2495/EI-V2-N3-229-239
TORRES SGG， HERNÁNDEZ SC， JIMÉNEZ LD. Bioadsorption of Cr (VI) in Aqueous Solutions by Pseudomonas Koreensis Immobilized in Alginate Beads[J]. International Journal of Environmental Impacts， 2019， 2(3)： 229-239. https://doi.org/10.2495/EI-V2-N3-229-239